President Biden's first visit to the Middle East has five lessons for us

President Biden's first visit to the Middle East has five lessons for us

Washington, DC – The United States will no longer stroll away” from the Middle East, US President Joe Biden reaffirmed to allies in the course of his day out to the vicinity remaining week. The time out to Israel and Saudi Arabia got here at a time of global and home crises for the US president, who had vowed to reinforce promising trends” in a less pressurized” Middle East.

The United States is going to continue to be an active, engaged associate in the Middle East,” Biden informed Arab leaders in the course of a summit in the Saudi town of Jeddah on Saturday.

Throughout the four-day trip, Biden reaffirmed historic commitments to allies and pushed for the acceleration of shifts already in motion, which includes Israeli-Arab normalization.

Visit for more details: Five takeaways from President Biden’s first trip to Middle East

Also Read: Joe Biden: US willing to use force to prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons

    Here are 5 key takeaways from Biden’s first go to the Middle East as president

    1- Biden places a pro-Israel display

    From the second he landed at Ben Gurion Airport in Tel Aviv, Biden made a sequence of pronouncements reaffirming Washington’s dedication to Israel’s protection and his very own affinity for the country.

    Biden cautioned that he identifies as a Zionist, echoing preceding feedback he has made over the years. I did say and I say again, you want now not be a Jew to be a Zionist,” he said.

    2- He introduced that the US-Israeli connection is bone deep”.

    As he heaped reward on Israel, Biden did no longer brazenly press for concessions bearing on to Palestinians in engagements with Israeli officials. According to public statements, there had been no criticisms of settlements, no calls for permitting Washington to open a consulate for Palestinians in Jerusalem, and no pushes for accountability for the killing of Al Jazeera journalist Shireen Abu Akleh.

    As he headed to occupied East Jerusalem and the West Bank, Biden struck a greater balanced tone except explicitly criticizing Israel. Last Friday, he seemed to liken the plight of Palestinians to that of Irish humans who struggled beneath British colonialism.

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    My heritage and the historical past of my household is Irish American, and we have a lengthy record no longer essentially in contrast to the Palestinian human beings with Great Britain,” he informed a Palestinian target market in East Jerusalem.

    During the visit, Biden pledged $100m in extra useful resources to hospitals that serve Palestinians in the holy city. And after an assembly with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas, he additionally stated Washington would proceed to insist on a full and obvious accounting” of the killing of Abu Akleh, who was once fatally shot by using Israeli forces in May.

    3- The US and Israel current have a united front in opposition to Iran

    While US officers say they are dedicated to reviving the Iran nuclear deal and Israel overtly opposes the agreement, Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Yair Lapid displayed a united front towards Tehran's remaining week.

    The two leaders signed a joint statement pledging to by no means permit Iran to achieve nuclear weapons, with Washington vowing to maintain the US dedication to Israel’s safety bipartisan and sacrosanct”.

    The United States stresses that imperative to this pledge is the dedication by no means to permit Iran to accumulate a nuclear weapon, and that it is organized to use all factors of its country-wide strength to make sure that outcome,” the joint statement, launched on July 14, reads. Tehran denies in search for nuclear arms. Asked days until now by using Israel’s Channel 12 News whether or not he would use pressure on Iran to stop it from obtaining a nuclear weapon, Biden said, If that used to be the ultimate resort, yes.”

    The US president additionally dominated out putting off Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) from the US listing of foreign terrorist organizations” even if it ability kill the 2015 nuclear pact, which noticed Iran scale lower back its nuclear application in alternate for the lifting of sanctions towards its economy. Biden later stated he continues to trust that diplomacy is the first-class way” to make sure a nuclear weapons-free Iran.

    Imad Harb, director of lookup and evaluation at the Arab Center Washington DC, stated that whilst the US dedication to Iran is now not totally new, spelling it out in such a way at a time when the nuclear talks are stalling will increase the possibilities of war of words with Tehran.

    You won’t enable Iran to have nuclear weapons. But at the identical time, you have no longer been in a position to attain a settlement with Iran on the nuclear file,” Harb stated of Biden.

    So what does that mean? Are we, the United States, tip-toeing into an army war of words with Iran primarily based on Israeli perceptions of threat? Or is the United States honestly virtually threatening due to the fact it feels that Iran is arriving at the nuclear breakout or nuclear weapons?”

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    4- Push for normalization turns incremental

    Biden made it clear earlier than leaving on his day trip that pushing for normalization between Israel and Arab nations – in particular Saudi Arabia – would be a pinnacle priority. Saudi officers had earlier stated they would now not normalize with Israel absent an attainable Palestinian state. And so all through his visit, Biden pushed for incremental normalizing gestures between the two nations that fall brief of absolutely setting up diplomatic relations. When he was once in Israel, Biden introduced that Saudi Arabia has agreed to open its airspace to all air carriers, along with Israeli planes, hailing the go as historic”.

    Washington additionally helped tightly closed a settlement to switch two Red Sea islands from Egyptian to Saudi sovereignty, which required Israeli consent. Biden portrayed the pact as a predominant achievement, describing it as a historic deal to seriously change a flashpoint at the coronary heart of the Middle East wars into a location of peace”.

    While Biden was once as soon as now not in a function to add new international locations to the normalization agreements, viewed as the Abraham Accords” and brokered with the resource of his predecessor Donald Trump, he pushed on with the US calls for regional monetary and safety integration that would consist of Israel.

    5- MBS fist bump stirs criticism, debate

    Saudi Arabia’s crown prince as soon as outdoor the royal palace in Jeddah when Biden’s presidential limousine arrived. Biden took a few steps out of the vehicle, clutching every aspect of his blazer – in an apparent effort to button it up – with one hand. As the crown prince approached, Biden extended an arm with a clenched fist nearer to him. The two leaders bumped fists – no longer an exceptional greeting in the age of COVID-19 – and exchanged smiles as they walked into the building. The 2nd ended the estrangement between the US president and de facto Saudi leader, whom the US Genius regional accuses of being at the lower back of the killing of journalist Jamal Khashoggi.

    Saudi Arabia has cited that the killing of Khashoggi at the kingdom’s consulate in Istanbul in 2018 was once as soon as a rogue operation that took place without the approval or information of pinnacle officials, alongside bin Salman (known by the resource of his initials, MBS). The kingdom moreover says it tried and convicted those in charge of the murder. But Biden, who used to be recognized in Saudi Arabia as a pariah” as a candidate, firstly refused to interplay as soon as with MBS, with the White House saying that the US president would conduct household contributors with his counterpart, King Salman.

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    Now, the proverbial ice between Biden and MBS has been broken.

    The US president cited he delivered the killing of Khashoggi in a meeting with the crown prince and extraordinary Saudi officials, however, rights businesses have been unexpectedly criticizing the president over the encounter.

    Fred Ryan – the creator of the Washington Post newspaper, the area Khashoggi labored at the time of his loss of lifestyle – referred to the fist bump as shameful”, and the Committee to Protect Journalists mentioned it was once as soon as appalled” by means of the capability of Biden’s failure” to preserve the crown prince accountable.

    However, many mainstream commentators in Washington defended Biden, with some citing the fundamental troubles that the US and Saudi Arabia want to tackle collectively – consisting of oil and Iran.

    Critics of [Biden] day trip to KSA get two things wrong. First, you have to deal with the leaders that exist, now no longer the ones you prefer. 2nd, what matters is no longer ‘deliverables’ on the other hand developing a relationship w Saudi leader that will allow the two global areas to collaborate on Iran, Israel, oil, etc,” Richard Haass, president of the Council on Foreign Relations, wrote on Twitter on Sunday.

    Harb, of the Arab Center, mentioned Biden may additionally moreover have preferred to preserve away from a handshake with the crown prince, however, there used to be no way to ruin the visuals of being with MBS on the visit.

    The bother is how would Mohammed bin Salman take it. It seems like he is taking it as an admission that the US president used to be wrong, as properly as American focal point of his leadership,” Harb recommended Al Jazeera.

    Discussions for larger oil, however, nothing concrete

    As true deal as Biden and his pinnacle aides compelled over the preceding weeks that the day out to the Middle East used to be no longer about oil, experts have argued that the energy catastrophe is using the president’s trip. The day out did no longer cease ensuing in a specific agreement to beautify manufacturing from the kingdom to tame oil costs that skyrocketed after the Russian invasion of Ukraine. But Biden was regarded positively when addressing the issue.

    We had an appropriate communicate on making certain world energy safety and ample oil substances to useful resource world monetary growth, and that will start shortly,” Biden recommended to journalists after talks with Saudi officials, together with that Riyadh shares the urgency” about the choice to deal with the electrical energy crisis. In a joint statement on Friday, Washington and Riyadh reaffirmed their dedication to a constant worldwide power market”. The White House later mentioned the two worldwide places finalized pretty a few bilateral agreements, consisting of on-strength security, without presenting details.

    Oil expenses had been oftentimes going down due to the reality before Biden’s trip. The US president mentioned on Friday that it will be another couple of weeks” before the viable consequences of his go to Saudi Arabia are viewed with the useful resource of US gasoline buyers at the pump. Visit for more Informational News: The News Time of Europe

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